When a large number of images and documents are stored separately in different month, project, or client folders, it is difficult to determine their source by looking at the file names alone. This article explains how to use HeSoft Doc Batch Tool to batch add the parent folder name as a prefix to the file names, for example, changing black.jpg to 2026-10black.jpg. This helps users quickly complete file archiving, asset organization, and batch renaming, reducing the repetitive labor and risk of errors caused by manual copy-pasting.
In daily office work, many files are stored in different folders by dimensions such as month, project, customer, store, or department. The files may look organized within their folders, for example, black.jpg, green.jpg, sun.jpg; but once you consolidate files from multiple folders into a single directory, upload them to a system, send them to colleagues, or create an archive backup, a common problem arises: you can't tell which parent folder a file originally came from just by looking at its filename.
If the folder name itself contains important information, such as 2026-10, 2026-11, 2026-12, the most direct solution is to batch-add the parent folder name to the filenames. This way, black.jpg becomes 2026-10black.jpg, and green.jpg becomes 2026-10green.jpg. For hundreds of images or thousands of doc, docx, pdf, xlsx, and jpg files, renaming them manually one by one is not only time-consuming but also prone to omissions, errors, or accidental changes to file extensions.
This article uses screenshots to guide you through using the "Add parent folder name to filename" feature in the office software " HeSoft Doc Batch Tool " to batch-add parent folder names to numerous file names. The entire process follows a wizard, making it suitable for office scenarios that require batch file processing, reducing repetitive work, and improving file organization efficiency.
Applicable Scenarios: When to Add Parent Folder Names to Filenames
Batch-adding a parent folder name to filenames essentially converts the "directory information of the file's location" into "part of the filename". This is very practical in many office organization scenarios.
The first type of scenario involves files archived by date or month. For example, folders for different months contain images, reports, or scans with the same or similar names, with folder names like 2026-10, 2026-11, 2026-12. After adding the month folder name as a prefix to the filenames, you can clearly identify the source month even after consolidating all files into one place.
The second type involves files organized by project, customer, or department. For instance, each customer folder might contain contract.docx, quotation.pdf, photo.jpg, list.xlsx. If you keep only the original filenames, name conflicts are very likely upon consolidation and searching becomes inconvenient. Adding the parent folder name includes customer or project identifiers in the filenames, making subsequent filtering, retrieval, and sending much clearer.
The third scenario is the unified organization of materials, images, and attachments. The example in the screenshots involves jpg image files, with original filenames including black.jpg, green.jpg, sun.jpg, tree.jpg, white.jpg. For image materials like png and jpeg, or office documents like doc, docx, and pdf, a similar approach to standardize naming can be used if the folder names carry business meaning.
The fourth scenario is preventing overwriting due to duplicate names. Multiple folders might contain files with duplicate names like 1.jpg, 2.jpg, contract.docx. Adding the parent folder name to the filename can significantly reduce the risk of name conflicts when merging files.
Effect Preview: Filenames Lack Source Information Before Processing
Before processing, the files are located in folders like 2026-10, 2026-11, and 2026-12 respectively. Taking the 2026-10 folder as an example, the images inside are named black.jpg, green.jpg, sun.jpg, tree.jpg, white.jpg. The filenames themselves only describe the file's content or sequence, without including the "2026-10" parent folder information.

From the screenshot, you can see that while these names are recognizable when viewed within the current folder alone, if you merge files from 2026-10, 2026-11, and 2026-12, it becomes very difficult to tell from black.jpg or 1.jpg alone which month folder they originally belonged to. This increases the subsequent manual cross-checking costs for files that need to be archived, submitted, or imported into a system.
Effect Preview: Filenames Automatically Prefixed with Parent Folder Name After Processing
After processing, the software adds the parent folder name to the filename. In the example, black.jpg located inside the 2026-10 folder is renamed to 2026-10black.jpg, green.jpg to 2026-10green.jpg, sun.jpg to 2026-10sun.jpg, tree.jpg to 2026-10tree.jpg, and white.jpg to 2026-10white.jpg.

After this processing, the parent folder name is directly included in the filename. Even if files from multiple folders are later placed into the same directory, you can quickly identify their source by the filename prefix. For tasks like batch image sorting, data consolidation, contract archiving, and report merging, this naming approach will be clearer, more stable, and easier to search.
Operation Steps: Using HeSoft Doc Batch Tool to Batch-Add Parent Folder Names
Following the sequence of operations in the screenshots, here is how to complete the batch processing. The product name displayed in the top-left corner of the software interface is " HeSoft Doc Batch Tool ", which is a batch processing tool designed for office scenarios. Its core value lies in delegating repetitive file operations to the software, avoiding manual, individual modifications.
Step 1: Go to the "File Name" Category and Select "Add parent folder name to filename"
After opening HeSoft Doc Batch Tool , select "File Name" in the function bar on the left. The right side displays feature cards related to filename processing, such as finding and replacing keywords in file names, inserting text into filenames, and adding prefixes or suffixes to filenames.
The goal this time is to "batch-add parent folder names to filenames", so you need to select the feature card "Add parent folder name to filename". In the screenshot, this function is located under the File Name category and has a description saying "Batch-add parent folder name to filenames".

The purpose of selecting this function is to allow the software to automatically identify the parent folder name based on the file's path, rather than requiring the user to manually input the corresponding month or project name for each file. After entering the function, subsequent steps will guide you to select files, set the insertion position, set the save location, and start processing.
Step 2: Import the Files to Process, and Confirm the File List and Paths
After entering the function page, the first step is to "Select the records to process". At the top of the interface, you can see buttons like "Add Files", "Import Files from Folder", "Clear", and "More". For a small number of files, you can use "Add Files"; if files are scattered across one or more folders, using "Import Files from Folder" is often more suitable.
The screenshot shows multiple jpg file records already imported, with a table listing information like sequence number, name, path, extension, creation time, modification time, and actions. You can see file paths like D:\test\2026-10\black.jpg and D:\test\2026-11\1.jpg, which indicates the software can read the parent folder where the files are located.

At this step, you need to primarily check two things: first, whether the "Name" column contains the files you want to process; second, whether the "Path" column shows the correct folder hierarchy. Since this feature adds the parent folder name to the filename, the correctness of the path directly affects the content ultimately added. After confirming, click "Next" at the bottom.
Step 3: Set the Insertion Position and Folder Level Index
After entering the second step, "Set processing options", you can configure the "Position" and "Folder level index" in the interface. In the screenshot, "Position" offers "Beginning" and "Ending" options, currently set to "Beginning". This means the parent folder name will be added to the front of the original filename.
The desired outcome in the example is like 2026-10black.jpg, so selecting "Beginning" is appropriate. If you select "Ending", the parent folder name will be appended to the end of the filename. In actual use, the choice of positioning should be decided according to your organization's or project's naming convention.

On the same page, there is also a "Folder level index" setting, which is filled in as 1 in the screenshot. Correlated with the processing results, this can be understood as: the software will take the name of the parent directory immediately above the file—that is, the 2026-10 folder containing black.jpg—and add it to the beginning of the filename. For the common "month folder/file" structure, setting the level index to 1 meets the requirement.
The page also provides "Custom left text" and "Custom right text" input areas. From the screenshot, these two input boxes can be used to add fixed text flanking the inserted parent folder name. The example result is 2026-10black.jpg, without any extra separator in between, so these should remain empty. If your naming convention requires a separator, you can enter the corresponding text based on the actual interface; if you have no specific requirement, it's advisable to leave them blank as shown in the screenshot to avoid generating file names that are too long or non-standard.
Step 4: Proceed to the Next Step, Set the Save Location in the Wizard, and Start Processing
The progress bar in the screenshot shows that this function has four stages: Select the records to process, Set processing options, Set save location, Start processing. After completing the second step's settings, click "Next" at the bottom to proceed to the save location settings, and then follow the interface prompts to execute the processing.
Since the screenshot does not show the specific settings interface for the third and fourth steps, no additional extensions will be made here regarding unshown buttons or options. In actual operation, simply follow the software wizard to complete "Set save location" and "Start processing". After processing is complete, check the target location to see if the parent folder name has been added to the filenames.
Frequently Asked Questions and Precautions
1. Why is it necessary to check the path column first?
This feature relies on the file path to identify the parent folder name. If the file path is incorrect, or if the imported files are not from the target folder, the content added to the filename may not meet expectations. Therefore, before clicking "Next", it's recommended to check the "Path" column in the table to confirm that the hierarchy relationship, like D:\test\2026-10\black.jpg, is correct.
2. How should the Folder Level Index be understood?
In the screenshot, the "Folder level index" is 1, and the processing result shows that the added prefix is the immediate parent folder, 2026-10. For most "parent folder + file" structures, using 1 typically yields the direct parent folder name. If your directory structure is more complex, it is recommended to test with a few files first to confirm that the level retrieved meets expectations before batch-processing all files.
3. Is it better to add the name to the beginning or the end?
If you want files to be grouped and sorted by their source folder, adding to the beginning is recommended. For example, 2026-10black.jpg, 2026-10green.jpg will naturally be arranged by the month prefix. If the main filename is more important and the parent folder name is just supplementary information, you might consider the end position. The screenshot example selects the beginning position, making it more suitable for archiving sorted by prefixes like month, project, or customer.
4. Will file extensions like jpg, docx, or pdf be affected?
From the table in the screenshot, you can see the software separately displays "Name" and "Extension". The example files have the jpg extension. The processed result still retains the .jpg extension, with 2026-10 added only before the main filename body. For files like doc, docx, pdf, xlsx, and png, the processing logic also protects the extension and modifies the filename body; in actual operation, the preview and results generated by the software's import function shall prevail.
5. What is recommended before large-scale batch processing?
If you need to process many files at once, it is advisable to first select a small sample for testing to confirm that the insertion position, folder level index, and custom text settings are correct, then process all files. Batch renaming is an operation that affects the file management structure, and prior verification can reduce rework.
Conclusion: Using a Batch Processing Tool to Turn Folder Information into Standardized Filenames
Batch-adding the parent folder name to filenames is a seemingly simple but very practical office file organization action. It solves problems such as unclear file origin after consolidation, name conflicts, difficult retrieval, and non-standard archiving. Through the "Add parent folder name to filename" feature of HeSoft Doc Batch Tool , users don't need to manually copy folder names and rename files one by one; they only need to import files, set the beginning position and folder level index, and then continue following the wizard to complete the process.
If you are currently organizing a large number of images, documents, or attachments stored categorized by month, customer, project, or department, it is recommended to first test the setup method described in this article with a small number of files. Once you confirm the results meet your expectations, proceed to batch-process all files. This maintains consistency in file naming, significantly reduces repetitive work, and improves file management efficiency in daily office tasks.